Specialized Hair Cells Play Crucial Role in Sensory Perception
Hearing, Balance, and Acceleration
Specialized hair cells, known as secondary sensory cells, are responsible for our senses of hearing, balance, linear acceleration, and angular acceleration. These cells are located in the inner ear and send signals to the brain to interpret sound, movement, and orientation.
Semicircular Canals
In the semicircular canals, hair cells are located on the cristae ampullares and project towards the cavity of the canals. They are stimulated by a fluid called endolymph, which flows through the canals during head movements. This stimulation sends signals to the brain that help us maintain balance and detect angular acceleration.
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